Table of Contents
Russia is the largest country in the world by land area, spanning Eastern Europe and northern Asia. Its vast size influences its climate, culture, and population distribution. Understanding these geographic and demographic aspects provides insight into the country’s diversity and challenges.
Geographic Size of Russia
Russia covers approximately 17.1 million square kilometers, making it nearly twice the size of the second-largest country, Canada. Its territory includes a variety of landscapes such as tundra, taiga, mountains, and plains. The expansive landmass results in significant regional differences in climate and resources.
Population Distribution
Despite its size, Russia’s population is unevenly distributed. The majority of people live in the western part of the country, especially around Moscow and Saint Petersburg. The eastern regions are sparsely populated due to harsher climates and less developed infrastructure.
Key Demographic Facts
- The total population is approximately 144 million people.
- Over 75% of the population resides in European Russia.
- Major cities include Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, and Yekaterinburg.
- The population density is about 8.4 people per square kilometer.