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Taiwan is an island nation located in East Asia, known for its diverse geography. Its landscape includes tropical climate zones and rugged terrain, which influence its environment and development.
Climate of Taiwan
Taiwan has a tropical climate, characterized by warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The island experiences distinct wet and dry seasons, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the summer months due to monsoon winds and typhoons.
This climate supports lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems, especially in the lowland areas. The eastern side of the island tends to be wetter, while the western plains are relatively drier.
Rugged Terrain
Taiwan’s terrain is predominantly mountainous, with the Central Mountain Range running from north to south. This rugged landscape creates natural barriers and influences weather patterns across the island.
The highest peak is Yu Mountain, which reaches 3,952 meters (12,966 feet). The mountains are interspersed with deep valleys, rivers, and coastal plains, contributing to the island’s diverse geography.
Geographical Features
- Central Mountain Range
- Coastal plains
- Rivers and waterfalls
- Volcanic formations