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Key Preparedness Actions for Individuals and Communities
- Strengthen building structures through seismic retrofitting and adherence to modern building codes
- Implement early warning systems that can provide seconds to minutes of advance notice before strong shaking arrives
- Conduct public awareness campaigns to educate populations about earthquake risks and appropriate protective actions
- Develop emergency response plans at household, community, and institutional levels
- Maintain emergency supplies including water, food, first aid materials, and communication devices
- Practice earthquake drills regularly in schools, workplaces, and communities
- Secure heavy furniture and equipment to prevent injuries from falling objects
- Identify safe locations for protection during earthquakes, such as under sturdy tables or against interior walls
- Establish communication plans for reuniting family members after an earthquake
- Support scientific research and monitoring efforts that improve our understanding of seismic hazards